Case-based learning is a pedagogical approach that involves using real-world scenarios or cases to teach students practical skills and problem-solving strategies. In this method, students are presented with a specific case or situation, and they are expected to analyze and solve the problem based on their existing knowledge and experience. Case-based learning is often used in fields such as medicine, law, business, and engineering, where hands-on experience and critical thinking skills are essential. This approach can help students develop their analytical and decision-making skills, as well as improve their ability to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world situations.